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 January, 2004

Vol.5. NO.1 ....................................................Pages 12and 13


Local Organic Profiles

by Zusha Elinson

Monte Vista Organic Farm

David Frésquez is the pulse of the of the local organic movement. He owns and operates Monte Vista Organic Farm, he gives workshops to other small farmers, and he consults with individual farmers.  As we chat at his farmer’s market booth on a Saturday morning, he talks excitedly, helps customers, calls out to acquaintances that pass by (everyone seems to know him here), and jabs his wife, Loretta, in the arm to ask her  questions. At an age when most people retire, he is unstoppable. His wife reports that  “he runs circles around the workers at our farm and they’re half his age.” 

Frésquez and his wife farm a total of 7.5 acres in Peñasco, near Río Lucia, in the mountains, and in La Mesilla. Both plots are irrigated directly from fresh mountain springs. They grow all types of vegetables, including many different varieties brought home from their travels throughout Europe and the US. Today, at their booth, there are eight varieties of garlic and a plethora of squash, many of which I had never seen before.  Frésquez says, “We grow what we like as well as what is nutritious for people. I tell people that they can even put the carrot tops in a stew, they’re full of vitamins and minerals.”

Monte Vista Organic Farm is certified organic. Frésquez says that “Growing organic is easy, because organically grown plants are strong plants and are far more resistant to disease and pests.”   Making strong plants, for organic farmers, begins with good soil. Over the years, with the aid of compost, he has built up his sandy soil to a rich loam. The loamy soil retains water and is ideal for farming.  He does not use artificial fertilizers, herbicides or pesticides, which deplete the soil and kill all the beneficial insects. On Frésquez’s farm naturally prevalent spiders, lady bugs, lacewings, praying mantis’ and sparrows control the pest problem. “Chemicals are a thing of the past” he says.

Even with the sustainable practices of organic agriculture, there exists the persistent paradox of farming  in the desert. Frésquez insists that there is enough water for farmers in New Mexico if ranchers and golf courses can reform their ways. “Here” he says, “ranchers should switch to farming. Farming with drip irrigation is far more water-efficient than the flood irrigation required in maintaining pasture for cattle.” Golf courses, he thinks, should switch to artificial turf.

The farm is a labor of love for Frésquez, but he has also made it into a profitable venture. He sells his produce at the farmers market where this morning he has sold out almost everything in three hours. He also sells his produce to local area restaurants like Café San Estevan, Pizza, etc., Joe’s Diner, Bistro 315, Mu Du Noodles, and Cloud Cliff Bakery in Santa Fe, Sugar Nymphs in Peñasco and  Café Corazón in Dixon. The Marketplace buys his produce, but Wild Oats and Whole Foods certainly do not. He tells the story of going to Wild Oats to sell them his organic heirloom tomatoes at a price far lower than what they were already paying, but he says, “they don’t want to deal with the little guy. They sell to locals, but they don’t buy from local farmers, so I boycott their store.”

The most recent development in sales at the farm is a new program in the Albuquerque and Santa Fe Public Schools where administrators are trying to bring more locally grown produce into their cafeterias. Frésquez cites the case of Central Alternative School, a reform school in Appleton, Wisconsin, that replaced its vending machines and cafeteria food with healthy organic food. The school’s discipline problems dropped dramatically. Since the program’s inception in 1997 there have been no drop-outs, no expulsions, no drugs or weapons found on students and no suicides. 

Another issue that Frésquez has been working on is a referendum to ban genetically modified organisms (GMO’s) from our area. A county in northern California has already passed a similar measure and Frésquez hopes that area counties will soon follow.

As his final word, Frésquez says, “For your health, eat organic.  At the farmers market we have everything you can find at the store. Plus, organic produce is fresher, lasts longer and has more vitamins and minerals. You can taste the difference.” As he gives me one of his 60 varieties of heirloom tomatoes to try, he tells me that conventional tomatoes are made red with methane gas before being stocked in supermarkets. Indeed his tomato is not like the cardboard flavored ones that are sold in the supermarket; it is sweet and flavorful. This is where all of David Frésquez’s energy ends up; in organic produce that not only tastes great but is changing the world we live in. 

Route 1, Box 370-R, Española, New Mexico 87532.

More next time.

 


OVERDOSE!


Homeless Assistance Monies Awarded 

U.S. Representative Tom Udall, D-N.M., recently announced 25 grants totaling $7,282,329 for programs that assist the homeless in New Mexico from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). 

“These grants will not only provide food, shelter and job training but also new opportunities to bring hope and encouragement to our homeless population,” Udall said.  “Beyond funding the critical immediate needs of the homeless, these funds will offer substantial support for those who are looking to secure rentals or other housing for themselves.” 

The grants given to New Mexico come from two HUD programs:
The Supportive Housing Program assists homeless providers to acquire, build, renovate and operate facilities that serve homeless families and offer homeless people the housing and supportive services they need to move out of homelessness and to achieve independent living.  Awards are made for new projects and currently operating projects seeking renewal of their funding.  New Mexico received the following grants under this program:

 Albuquerque

St. Martin’s Hospitality Center - $115,500

Albuquerque Health Care for the Homeless, Inc. - $135,267

Barrett Foundation, Inc. - (2 grants) - $121, 227

Catholic Charities - (4 grants) - $1,240,393

City of Albuquerque - (2 grants) - $1,084,781

Transitional Living Services - (2 grants) $381,300

Women’s Community Association - $42,097

 

Aztec

Daybreak Center, Inc. - $199,979

 

Clovis

Eastern Plains
Council of Governments - $235,660

 

Hobbs

Guidance Center of
Lea County - $521,324

 

Las Cruces

La Casa, Inc. - $221,655

Mesilla Valley Community of Hope - $274,050

 

Taos

Town of Taos - $450,000

 

The Shelter Plus Care Program provides rental assistance to disabled homeless persons through one of the following components: tenant-based assistance, sponsor-based assistance, project-based assistance, and single-room occupancy assistance.  Grantees must match the rental assistance with an equal dollar amount of supportive services.  New Mexico received the following grants under this program:

 

Albuquerque

City of Albuquerque - (2 grants) - $1,020,108

 

Las Cruces

City of Las Cruces - $327,060

 

Sandoval County

Sandoval County - $641,040

 

Santa Fe

City of Santa Fe - (2 grants) - $270,888

 

Udall said HUD released nearly $1.3 billion in grants this past December.  The funding is part of federal strategy being embraced by state and local leaders to help end long-term or chronic homelessness for persons who are mentally ill, addicted, or physically disabled. 


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Inside This Issue

About the Cover....... 3

Ad Sales Person Wanted.... 2

Armada of Terror...... 6

Book Reviews............... 15

Gathering: The Sacred Breath...... 5

GE-Free Northern California. 4

Good Sayings6

Homeless Assistance Monies......

Inside the Camper Shell............... 10

Local Organic Profiles... 12

Mad Cow Disease... 11

Movie Making in NM...... 7

No Child Left Behind..... 1

North Central NM Events 3

Pregnancy Q and A...... 15

Testing Faith............... 14

Urban Legend............... 14

What Bush Wants, Bush Gets........ 14

“What Does Love Mean?”.... 8

Why Can Tattoos Kill............... 11

 

 

 

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